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13

Al

Aluminum

Atomic Mass

26.982

Element Profile

ALUMINUM

Post-transition metal

HighGenesis 12 ActiveQ2 2026 Reviewed

Aluminum is a lightweight structural metal central to aerospace, grid infrastructure, transportation, packaging, and electrification.

Launch Engine

Periodic Context

Current elementConnected elementsGenesis 12 active
H
HeLi
Be
B
C
N
O
F
Ne
Na
Mg
Al
Si
P
S
Cl
Ar
K
Ca
Sc
Ti
V
Cr
Mn
Fe
CoNiCu
Zn
GaGe
As
Se
Br
Kr
Rb
Sr
Y
Zr
Nb
Mo
Tc
Ru
Rh
Pd
Ag
Cd
In
Sn
Sb
Te
I
Xe
Cs
Ba
La
Ce
Pr
Nd
Pm
Sm
Eu
Gd
Tb
Dy
Ho
Er
Tm
Yb
Lu
Hf
TaW
Re
Os
Ir
Pt
Au
Hg
Tl
Pb
Bi
Po
At
Rn
Fr
Ra
Ac
Th
Pa
U
Np
Pu
Am
Cm
Bk
Cf
Es
Fm
Md
No
Lr
Rf
Db
Sg
Bh
Hs
Mt
Ds
Rg
Cn
Nh
Fl
Mc
Lv
Ts
Og

Aluminum connects to lightweighting, aerospace, grids, and industrial structures.

Fiji: modeled context not active yetTanzania: modeled context not active yetW. Sahara: modeled context not active yetCanada: modeled context not active yetUnited States of America: modeled supply contextKazakhstan: modeled context not active yetUzbekistan: modeled context not active yetPapua New Guinea: modeled context not active yetIndonesia: modeled context not active yetArgentina: modeled context not active yetChile: modeled context not active yetDem. Rep. Congo: modeled context not active yetSomalia: modeled context not active yetKenya: modeled context not active yetSudan: modeled context not active yetChad: modeled context not active yetHaiti: modeled context not active yetDominican Rep.: modeled context not active yetRussia: modeled supply contextBahamas: modeled context not active yetFalkland Is.: modeled context not active yetNorway: modeled context not active yetGreenland: modeled context not active yetFr. S. Antarctic Lands: modeled context not active yetTimor-Leste: modeled context not active yetSouth Africa: modeled context not active yetLesotho: modeled context not active yetMexico: modeled context not active yetUruguay: modeled context not active yetBrazil: modeled context not active yetBolivia: modeled context not active yetPeru: modeled context not active yetColombia: modeled context not active yetPanama: modeled context not active yetCosta Rica: modeled context not active yetNicaragua: modeled context not active yetHonduras: modeled context not active yetEl Salvador: modeled context not active yetGuatemala: modeled context not active yetBelize: modeled context not active yetVenezuela: modeled context not active yetGuyana: modeled context not active yetSuriname: modeled context not active yetFrance: modeled context not active yetEcuador: modeled context not active yetPuerto Rico: modeled context not active yetJamaica: modeled context not active yetCuba: modeled context not active yetZimbabwe: modeled context not active yetBotswana: modeled context not active yetNamibia: modeled context not active yetSenegal: modeled context not active yetMali: modeled context not active yetMauritania: modeled context not active yetBenin: modeled context not active yetNiger: modeled context not active yetNigeria: modeled context not active yetCameroon: modeled context not active yetTogo: modeled context not active yetGhana: modeled context not active yetCôte d'Ivoire: modeled context not active yetGuinea: modeled context not active yetGuinea-Bissau: modeled context not active yetLiberia: modeled context not active yetSierra Leone: modeled context not active yetBurkina Faso: modeled context not active yetCentral African Rep.: modeled context not active yetCongo: modeled context not active yetGabon: modeled context not active yetEq. Guinea: modeled context not active yetZambia: modeled context not active yetMalawi: modeled context not active yetMozambique: modeled context not active yeteSwatini: modeled context not active yetAngola: modeled context not active yetBurundi: modeled context not active yetIsrael: modeled context not active yetLebanon: modeled context not active yetMadagascar: modeled context not active yetPalestine: modeled context not active yetGambia: modeled context not active yetTunisia: modeled context not active yetAlgeria: modeled context not active yetJordan: modeled context not active yetUnited Arab Emirates: modeled context not active yetQatar: modeled context not active yetKuwait: modeled context not active yetIraq: modeled context not active yetOman: modeled context not active yetVanuatu: modeled context not active yetCambodia: modeled context not active yetThailand: modeled context not active yetLaos: modeled context not active yetMyanmar: modeled context not active yetVietnam: modeled context not active yetNorth Korea: modeled context not active yetSouth Korea: modeled supply contextMongolia: modeled context not active yetIndia: modeled context not active yetBangladesh: modeled context not active yetBhutan: modeled context not active yetNepal: modeled context not active yetPakistan: modeled context not active yetAfghanistan: modeled context not active yetTajikistan: modeled context not active yetKyrgyzstan: modeled context not active yetTurkmenistan: modeled context not active yetIran: modeled context not active yetSyria: modeled context not active yetArmenia: modeled context not active yetSweden: modeled context not active yetBelarus: modeled context not active yetUkraine: modeled context not active yetPoland: modeled context not active yetAustria: modeled context not active yetHungary: modeled context not active yetMoldova: modeled context not active yetRomania: modeled context not active yetLithuania: modeled context not active yetLatvia: modeled context not active yetEstonia: modeled context not active yetGermany: modeled supply contextBulgaria: modeled context not active yetGreece: modeled context not active yetTurkey: modeled context not active yetAlbania: modeled context not active yetCroatia: modeled context not active yetSwitzerland: modeled context not active yetLuxembourg: modeled context not active yetBelgium: modeled context not active yetNetherlands: modeled context not active yetPortugal: modeled context not active yetSpain: modeled context not active yetIreland: modeled context not active yetNew Caledonia: modeled context not active yetSolomon Is.: modeled context not active yetNew Zealand: modeled context not active yetAustralia: modeled context not active yetSri Lanka: modeled context not active yetChina: modeled supply contextTaiwan: modeled supply contextItaly: modeled context not active yetDenmark: modeled context not active yetUnited Kingdom: modeled context not active yetIceland: modeled context not active yetAzerbaijan: modeled context not active yetGeorgia: modeled context not active yetPhilippines: modeled context not active yetMalaysia: modeled context not active yetBrunei: modeled context not active yetSlovenia: modeled context not active yetFinland: modeled context not active yetSlovakia: modeled context not active yetCzechia: modeled context not active yetEritrea: modeled context not active yetJapan: modeled supply contextParaguay: modeled context not active yetYemen: modeled context not active yetSaudi Arabia: modeled context not active yetN. Cyprus: modeled context not active yetCyprus: modeled context not active yetMorocco: modeled context not active yetEgypt: modeled context not active yetLibya: modeled context not active yetEthiopia: modeled context not active yetDjibouti: modeled context not active yetSomaliland: modeled context not active yetUganda: modeled context not active yetRwanda: modeled context not active yetBosnia and Herz.: modeled context not active yetMacedonia: modeled context not active yetSerbia: modeled context not active yetMontenegro: modeled context not active yetKosovo: modeled context not active yetTrinidad and Tobago: modeled context not active yetS. Sudan: modeled context not active yet
China

Aluminum smelting and production

Guinea

Bauxite supply

Australia

Bauxite and alumina supply

Map Legend

Critical concentration
Production / source node
Processing / manufacturing

Key Takeaway

Aluminum exposure appears in bauxite, alumina, energy-intensive smelting, trade policy, low-carbon supply, and broad demand.

Modeled intelligence. Not government data.

Aluminum

Element Intelligence

How Aluminum functions across real-world systems and future Periodic Engine economy layers.

Element Overview

Aluminum is a lightweight industrial metal used across transportation, aerospace, power systems, packaging, buildings, and energy infrastructure.

OverviewMaterial Input

Sector Exposure

Aluminum connects aerospace, grid infrastructure, batteries, solar, telecom, mobility, industrial systems, and construction.

Industry ExposureSystems

Supply Risk

Aluminum risk comes from energy-intensive smelting, bauxite and alumina supply, trade exposure, and concentration in major producing regions.

Supply RiskProcessing

Engine Utility

Aluminum functions as a scale metal for lightweighting, infrastructure, and electrification support.

Engine InputDependency

Future Token Role

Aluminum tokens can represent lightweight structures, grid hardware, solar frames, vehicle platforms, and industrial capacity.

Supply ClaimEconomy Layer

Comparative Relevance

Aluminum has lower scarcity risk than Gallium or Germanium, but broader infrastructure exposure and major energy-input sensitivity.

ComparativeGenesis 12

Modeled Intelligence Scorecard

Overall Score

77/100

High

Reviewed

Supply Risk

65/100

Medium High

Monitored

Strategic Value

82/100

High

Future Relevance

86/100

High

Substitution Risk

58/100

Medium

Application-specific

Industry Exposure

Very High

Multi-sector

Policy Sensitivity

Medium

Monitored

Confidence

Medium

Reviewed

Scores are modeled intelligence scores, not official government scores.•Source-backed methodology.•Reviewed Q2 2026.

Pro

Reviewed Evidence Context

Reviewed Pro evidence summaries behind this element profile.

Aluminum (Al)

Claim support summaries

See how reviewed public-safe context supports element intelligence.

Confidence and review status

Understand confidence levels and latest review signals.

Source discipline context

Broad source categories that inform the evidence.

Evidence summaries support interpretation of modeled intelligence. They do not expose scoring formulas, source-to-score mapping, reviewer notes, or internal source architecture.

Request Pro Access Request Briefing

Evidence summaries support interpretation, not official ratings.

Fact Box

Chemistry

Atomic Number13
Atomic Mass26.982 u
Group13
Period3
Blockp-block
State at 20°CSolid
Melting Point660.32 °C
Boiling Point2519 °C
Density2.70 g/cm³
Electron Configuration[Ne] 3s² 3p¹
CAS Number7429-90-5
Key Isotopes²⁷Al

Fact Box

Strategic

Modeled StatusHigh
Genesis 12 StatusActive
Overall Score84 / 100
Supply Risk65 / 100
Substitution Risk58 / 100
Strategic Value82 / 100
Future Relevance86 / 100
Primary IndustriesAerospace, Grid, Transportation, Solar, Telecom
ReviewedQ2 2026
ConfidenceHigh

Why Aluminum Matters

Aluminum matters because it combines light weight, corrosion resistance, conductivity, and manufacturability at industrial scale across aerospace, grid components, solar frames, telecom towers, battery packs, buildings, and industry.

Aerospace

Aircraft and space structures

Grid Infrastructure

Conductors, towers, power equipment

Transportation

Lightweight vehicles and EV platforms

Solar and Energy

Frames, mounts, battery packs

Telecom and Industry

Towers, housings, heat sinks

Uses & Strategic Relevance

Aerospace structures

Lightweight structural metal for aircraft and spacecraft.

Grid conductors

Overhead transmission conductors for power grids.

Lightweight transport

Reduces vehicle weight to improve efficiency.

Packaging and structures

Cans, foils, and structural building products.

Supply-Chain Risk

Production ConcentrationMedium High
Processing ConcentrationMedium High
Import ExposureMedium depending on country and product class
By-product DependenceLow
Recycling MaturityStrong
Substitution DifficultyMedium
Policy SensitivityMedium

Risk Summary

Broad production base with energy-intensive smelting concentration.

Supply-Chain Flow

source

Bauxite mining

Australia

source

Bauxite mining

Australia

source

Bauxite mining

Australia

source

Bauxite mining

Australia

processing

Alumina refining

China

Aluminum recycling is strong, but primary smelting remains energy- and policy-sensitive.

Substitution Difficulty

Use CasePossible Substitute(s)TradeoffDifficulty
Aerospace structuresTitanium, composites, steelCost, weight, qualification tradeoffsMedium High
Power conductorsCopperHigher conductivity but heavier and more expensiveMedium
Solar framesSteel, compositesWeight, corrosion, cost tradeoffsMedium
Vehicle lightweightingSteel, magnesium, compositesWeight, cost, manufacturabilityMedium
Battery packsSteel, compositesWeight, thermal, design tradeoffsMedium

Connected Elements

Elements often analyzed alongside Aluminum.

CuCopperCompeting conductors for power transmission.SiSiliconSilicon is a primary alloying element in cast aluminum.LiLithiumBattery packsNiNickelBatteries, alloysMnManganeseBatteries, steelGaGalliumShare Group 13 chemistry and refining pathways.TiTitaniumBoth serve lightweight aerospace structures.MgMagnesiumCombined in lightweight structural alloys.

How to Read This Profile

Periodic Engine modeled intelligence scores combine public source data, industry insights, supply-chain analysis, and technology relevance to assess strategic importance and risk.

Source Categories

USGS

U.S. Geological Survey

DOE

U.S. Department of Energy

IEA

International Energy Agency

EU Commission

EU Commission

PubChem

Chemical database

NIST

National Institute of Standards and Technology

Industry

Industry reports & associations

View Methodology
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